Before Distribution:
- Pay funeral expenses
- Settle all debts
- Execute bequests (max 1/3)
The remaining estate is then distributed according to the fixed shares (Fard) for each heir category.
Islamic inheritance law, known as Faraid or Mirath, is a comprehensive system derived from the Quran and Hadith that governs the distribution of a deceased person's estate among their heirs. The system ensures that wealth is distributed fairly among family members according to their relationship and responsibilities, with specific fractions allocated to different categories of heirs.
The law distinguishes between fixed-share heirs (Ashabul Furudh) who receive predetermined fractions, and residuary heirs (Asabah) who inherit what remains after the fixed shares are distributed. This calculator implements the basic rules for common inheritance scenarios involving immediate family members.
Enter the total value of the estate including all assets such as property, cash, investments, and valuables. Add the relevant heirs by selecting their relationship to the deceased and specifying the count if there are multiple heirs of the same type. Optionally, you can deduct debts, funeral expenses, and any bequests (limited to 1/3 of the estate in Islamic law).
The calculator will then compute each heir's share according to the selected legal framework. You can choose between Islamic law (Faraid) for Shariah-compliant distribution or equal distribution for a simple per-capita division among all heirs.
This calculator provides estimates based on general Islamic inheritance rules and entered values. Inheritance laws can be complex and may vary based on specific circumstances, local regulations, and scholarly interpretations. For accurate inheritance distribution, please consult a qualified Islamic scholar (Mufti), legal professional, or certified inheritance specialist who can consider all relevant factors and provide proper guidance according to your specific situation.